
The Three
Characteristics
All formations are transient; all formation are
subject to suffering; all things are without a self. Therefore, Whatever
there be of form, of feeling, of perception, mental formations, or
consciousness, whether past, present, or future, one's own or external,
gross or subtle, lofty or low, far or near, one should understand
according to reality and true wisdom: This does not belong to me; this am
I not; this is not my Self,
Anicca
or Impermanence: Impermanence means transience, is
the first of the three characteristics of the existence? Impermanence of
things is the arising, passing and changing of things or the disappearing
of thing that has become or arising, The meaning is that these things
never persist in the same way, but that they are banishing and dissolving
from moment to moment
Dukkha
or Suffering. Suffering means "Pain" painful feeling,
which maybe bodily and mental and is the second of the three
characteristics of existence. The Term Dukkha is not limited to painful
experience as under the unsatisfactory nature and the general insecurity
of all conditioned phenomena, All are liable to suffering and this
includes pleasurable life consists of continual change all things
are subject to incessant and continual decay their owners consequently
have to suffer just as must as the things they possess, For example: one
fall ill when one's body is out of order.
Anatta
or Non-Self: Non-Self means void of reality or
self-existence, is the last of the Three characteristics of Existence, The
Anatta doctrine teaches us that neither within the bodily and mental
phenomena of existence, nor outside of them, can be found anything that in
ultimate sense could be regarded as a self-existing real ego-entity, Soul
or any other abiding substance, Anatta may be explained in three stages as
follow:
1.
Do not be too self-centered
otherwise one would become selfish and would be actuated only by
self-interest and would not know oneself in the light of truth. For
Instance: being too egoistic, one would believe one is in the right or
entitled to this or that but the truth one's belief is erroneous.
2. We cannot
give orders to anything
including our bodies and minds to remain unchanged according to our wish,
For Instance we could not order our bodies to remain always young and
handsome and our mind always happy and alert or remember well.
3. One who
has practiced and attained to the highest level of
knowledge will discover that all
things including one's own body and mind are devoid of self; or , as one
Buddhist proverb puts it "One becomes nonexistent to oneself" Some people
with their life times, their are able to conduct themselves in the right
manner (without defilement's) appropriate to the place and circumstances
in which they live. |