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THE KALAMAS'S DILEMMA
STORY
One time Buddha was walking on tour with a large
group of monks, when he come to a town of the Kalamas called Kesaputta,
The Kalamas of Kesaputta thought: " It is very good indeed to see Awakened
Ones such as these." And so they went up to where Buddha was, Having
seated themselves to one side, the Kalamas of Kesaprutta said this to
Buddha:
"There are,
sir, many different teachers that come to Kesaputta, They illustrate and
illuminate their own doctrine, but the doctrines of others they put down,
revile, doubts arise concerning them: Who indeed of these venerable
teachers speaks truly, who speaks falsely?"
"I t is indeed fitting, Kalamas, to
be uncertain, it is fitting to doubt. For in situations of uncertainty,
doubts surely arise, You should decide, Kalamas, not by what you have
heard, not by following convention, not by assuming. It is so , not by
relying on the texts, not because of reasoning, not because of logic, not
by thinking about explanation, not by acquiescing to the views that you
prefer, not because it appears likely, and certainly not out of respect
for a teacher.
"When
you would know, Kalamas, for Yourselves, that "These things are
unhealthy, these things, when entered upon and undertaken, incline toward
harm and suffering then Kalamas, You should reject them.
"W hat do you think, Kalamas? When
greed, hatred, or delusion arise within a person, does it arise for their
welfare or their harm?"
"For their harm, sir"
"And when a person has become greedy,
hateful, or deluded, their mind consumed by this greed, hatred, or
delusion, Kalamas, do they kill living creatures, and take what has not
been given, and go to anther's spouse, and speak what is false, and induce
others to undertake what is for a long time, to their harm and
suffering?"
"This is true, sir."
"And what do you think, Kalamas? Are
these things healthy or unhealthy?
"Unhealthy,
sir"
"And when entered upon and undertaken, so they
incline toward harm and suffering or don't they?"
"W e agree, sir, that they
do."
"Butt when you would know,
Kalamas,
for Yourselves, that 'These things are healthy, these things, when entered
upon and undertaken, incline toward welfare and happiness' then, Kalamas,
having come to them you should stay with them.
"What do you think, Kalamas? When non greed, non
hatred, or non delusion arise within a person, does it arise for their
welfare or their harm?'
"For their welfare, sir."
"And when a person has not become
greedy, hateful or deluded, their mind not consumed by this greed, hatred,
not take what has not been given, and not go to anther's spouse, and not
speak what is false, and induce others to undertake what is, for a long
time, to their welfare and happiness?"
"This is true, sir"
"And what do you think, Kalamas? Are these things
healthy or unhealthy?"
"Healthy, sir"
"And when entered upon and undertaken, do they incline toward welfare
and happiness or don't they:?"
"We agree, sir, that they do."
"T hat person, Kalamas, who is a
follower of the noble path is thus free of wanting, free of harming, and
without confusion, Clearly conscious and mindful, he or she abides having
suffused the first direction, then the second, the third and fourth-- and
so above, below and across, everywhere and in every way--with a mind
dedicated to loving kindness, compassion, good will, and equanimity that
is abundant, expansive, immeasurable, kindly, and free of harming.
"And so, Kalamas, the follower for the noble path
whose mind is thus kindly and free of harming--their mind is not defiled,
but is purified. |
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